Which colon segment is the transverse colon?

Which colon segment is the transverse colon?

• A. Transverse colon
• B. Splenic flexure
• C. Hepatic flexure
• D. Descending colon

Answer: (A)

The transverse colon is the portion of the large intestine that runs horizontally across the upper abdomen, spanning from the hepatic flexure on the right to the splenic flexure on the left. It sits between the ascending colon (to its right, beyond the hepatic flexure) and the descending colon (to its left, beyond the splenic flexure). The hepatic flexure and splenic flexure are bends where the colon changes direction, not the transverse colon itself, and the descending colon lies after the transverse colon. So, the transverse colon is the horizontal, central segment between those two flexures.

The transverse colon is the portion of the large intestine that runs horizontally across the upper abdomen, spanning from the hepatic flexure on the right to the splenic flexure on the left. It sits between the ascending colon (to its right, beyond the hepatic flexure) and the descending colon (to its left, beyond the splenic flexure). The hepatic flexure and splenic flexure are bends where the colon changes direction, not the transverse colon itself, and the descending colon lies after the transverse colon. So, the transverse colon is the horizontal, central segment between those two flexures.